B Diagrams for Basic SQL/JSON Path Expression Syntax
Syntax diagrams and corresponding Backus-Naur Form (BNF) syntax descriptions are presented for the basic SQL/JSON path expression syntax.
The basic syntax of SQL/JSON path expression is explained in Basic SQL/JSON Path Expression Syntax. This topic recapitulates that information in the form of syntax diagrams and BNF descriptions.
Figure B-1 json_basic_path_expression
![Description of Figure B-1 follows Description of Figure B-1 follows](img/json_basic_path_expr.gif)
Description of "Figure B-1 json_basic_path_expression"
Note:
The optional filter expression, json_filter_expr
, can be present only when the path expression is used in SQL condition json_exists
. Otherwise, a compile-time error is raised.
Figure B-2 json_absolute_simple_path_expression
![Description of Figure B-2 follows Description of Figure B-2 follows](img/json_absolute_simple_path_expr.gif)
Description of "Figure B-2 json_absolute_simple_path_expression"
Figure B-6 json_array_step
![Description of Figure B-6 follows Description of Figure B-6 follows](img/json_array_step.gif)
Description of "Figure B-6 json_array_step"
Note:
-
Array indexing is zero-based, so
integer
is a non-negative integer (0, 1, 2, 3,...). -
The first
integer
of a range (integer
to
integer
) must be less than the second. -
The array elements must be specified by indexes in ascending order, without repetitions.
A compile-time error is raised if any of these syntax rules is violated.
Figure B-14 json_relative_simple_path-expr
![Description of Figure B-14 follows Description of Figure B-14 follows](img/json_relative_simple_path_expr.gif)
Description of "Figure B-14 json_relative_simple_path-expr"
Figure B-17 json_scalar
![Description of Figure B-17 follows Description of Figure B-17 follows](img/json_scalar.gif)
Description of "Figure B-17 json_scalar"
Note:
json_number
is a JSON number: a decimal numeral, possibly signed and possibly including a decimal exponent.